When was Socrates born and when did he die?
Socrates, (born c. 470 bce, Athens [Greece]—died 399 bce, Athens), ancient Greek philosopher whose way of life, character, and thought exerted a profound influence on Western philosophy. Who was Socrates?
Could Socrates have saved himself?
Socrates could have saved himself. He chose to go to trial rather than enter voluntary exile. In his defense speech, he rebutted some but not all elements of the charges and famously declared that “the unexamined life is not worth living.”.
Did Socrates flee into exile or accept this judgment?
He accepted this judgment rather than fleeing into exile. Born circa 470 B.C. in Athens, Greece, Socrates’s life is chronicled through only a few sources: the dialogues of Plato and Xenophon and the plays of Aristophanes. Because these writings had other purposes than reporting his life, it is likely none present a completely accurate picture.
Why was Socrates condemned to death in ancient Greece?
Socrates was an ancient Greek philosopher considered to be the main source of Western thought. He was condemned to death for his Socratic method of questioning. Socrates was a scholar, teacher and philosopher born in ancient Greece. His Socratic method laid the groundwork for Western systems of logic and philosophy.
Where can I find information on Socrates’s life and thought?
Plato and Xenophon’s dialogues provide the main source of information on Socrates’s life and thought. These writings are the Sokratikoi logoi, or Socratic dialogues, which consist of reports of conversations apparently involving Socrates.
What is Socrates’ Socratic method of questioning?
Use this Greek philosopher’s method to boost your leadership. Today, Socrates is alive and well in highly effective leaders. His Socratic method of questioning is a timely and timely leadership tool for engaging teams and nurturing critical thinking. Asking questions is both selfless and self-serving.
What is Socrates best known for teaching?
What did Socrates teach? Socrates professed not to teach anything (and indeed not to know anything important) but only to seek answers to urgent human questions (e.g., “What is virtue?” and “What is justice?”) and to help others do the same.
What is the relationship between Socrates and Plato and Socrates?
What was the relation between Socrates and Plato? Plato was one of the devoted young followers of Socrates. The precise relationship between Plato and Socrates remains an area of contention among scholars. Plato never speaks in his own voice in his dialogues, and speaks as Socrates in all but the Laws.
How is Critias described in the trial of Socrates?
I.F. Stone, in his The Trial of Socrates, describes Critias (a cousin of Plato’s) as “the first Robespierre,” a cruel and inhumane man “determined to remake the city to his own antidemocratic mold whatever the human cost.”