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What did Frederick Jackson Turner believe about the frontier?
Frederick Jackson Turner. Turner held that the American character was decisively shaped by conditions on the frontier, in particular the abundance of free land, the settling of which engendered such traits as self-reliance, individualism, inventiveness, restless energy, mobility, materialism, and optimism.
What was the thesis of Frederick Jackson Turner?
The Frontier Thesis or Turner Thesis, is the argument advanced by historian Frederick Jackson Turner in 1893 that American democracy was formed by the American frontier. He stressed the process-the moving frontier line-and the impact it had on pioneers going through the process.
When was Frederick Jackson Turner born?
Frederick Jackson Turner was born on Nov. 14, 1861, in Portage, Wis., a rural town populated by a variety of European immigrants.
Who was Frederick Jackson Turner?
Frederick Jackson Turner. For other people of this same name, see Frederick Jackson (disambiguation) and Frederick Turner (disambiguation). Frederick Jackson Turner (November 14, 1861 – March 14, 1932) was an American historian in the early 20th century, based at the University of Wisconsin until 1910, and then at Harvard.
What did Frederick Jackson Turner say about the frontier?
Put forth by historian Frederick Jackson Turner in his paper, “The Significance of the Frontier in American History,” his thesis asserted that the existence of a frontier and its settlement had shaped American character; given rise to individualism, independence, and self-confidence; and fostered the American spirit of invention and adaptation.
What is the main idea of the frontier thesis?
The frontier thesis is the assertion that the American character, including such traits as democracy and materialism, derived from the frontier experience. “The existence of an area of free land, its continuous recession, and the advance of American settlement, explain American development.”.
Why was Frederick Jackson Turner important?
Frederick Jackson Turner was and is important in American history because he originated the “frontier thesis” that guided American views of history for a long time. Turner argued that the presence of the frontier made America what it was. It allowed Americans to become individualistic, self-reliant, and democratic.