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What were the provisions of the Civil Rights Act of 1964?
Provisions of this civil rights act forbade discrimination on the basis of sex, as well as, race in hiring, promoting, and firing. The Act prohibited discrimination in public accommodations and federally funded programs.
What was the Civil Rights Bill of 1963?
In June 1963, President John Kennedy asked Congress for a comprehensive civil rights bill, induced by massive resistance to desegregation and the murder of Medgar Evers.
How did the Civil Rights Act of 1964 end Jim Crow?
Passage of the Act ended the application of “Jim Crow” laws, which had been upheld by the Supreme Court in the 1896 case Plessy v. Ferguson, in which the Court held that racial segregation purported to be “separate but equal” was constitutional.
Who helped push the 1964 Civil Rights bill through Congress?
Throughout the winter and spring of 1964, Johnson applied his formidable legislative acumen and skills to push the bill through Congress. Republican Senator Dirksen, the Senate minority leader, played a pivotal role in the passage of the act.
What was the Senate version of the Civil Rights Act?
On June 19, the substitute (compromise) bill passed the Senate by a vote of 73–27, and quickly passed through the House–Senate conference committee, which adopted the Senate version of the bill. The conference bill was passed by both houses of Congress, and was signed into law by President Johnson on July 2, 1964.
When was the Civil Rights Act of 1870 passed?
Approved by the 40th Congress (1867–1869) as S.J. Res. 8; ratified by the states on February 3, 1870. First Ku Klux Klan Act (Civil Rights Act of 1870) 16 Stat. 140–146 Prohibited discrimination in voter registration on the basis of race,…
What is the long title of the Indian Civil Rights Act?
Long title An Act to prescribe penalties for certai Nicknames Indian Civil Rights Act Indian Bill of R Enacted by the 90th United States Congress Effective April 11, 1968