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Who was Sir George Etienne Cartier?
Sir George-Étienne Cartier. Sir George-Étienne Cartier (1814-1873) was a Canadian statesman who led French Canada into the federation of British North America in 1867. George-Étienne Cartier was born in Saint-Antoine, Lower Canada, on Sept. 6, 1814.
Is there a statue of George Cartier in Ottawa?
Statue of Sir George-Étienne Cartier on Parliament Hill, Ottawa. George-Étienne Cartier was born on September 6, 1814 in Saint-Antoine-sur-Richelieu, Quebec (then known as Lower Canada). Cartier was educated and was called to the bar in 1834 where he began to practise his profession.
What is the origin of the name Cartier de Cartier?
Cartier, baptized on the day of his birth at Saint-Antoine-sur-Richelieu, received the name of George in honour of the reigning sovereign George III, hence the English spelling. As there was no school at Saint-Antoine, the boy was first educated by his mother.
Why is Jacques Cartier so important?
As a minister and prime minister, Cartier was the guiding spirit behind many legislative measures; these measures contributed, in the middle of the last century, to the development of United Canada, and established institutions out of which have grown those that still govern Canada, and more particularly Quebec.
Did Jacques Cartier write O Canada?
At this time another side of Cartier’s character was revealed when he wrote the lyrics for “O Canada,” a song popular enough in his lifetime to become almost the Canadian national anthem.
What did George Etienne do for a living?
George-Étienne would not hesitate to argue with prominent public figures, even engaging in at least one duel. He never completely abandoned the irreverence of his youth. He was sociable, enjoyed singing and dancing, and, like many men of his day, was known to raise a glass or two.
What were Cartier’s political views?
From then on, Cartier advocated compromise with the governing authorities, a point of view opposed to that which Louis-Joseph Papineau, the leader of the Patriote movement, continued to defend.